Please I want to be clarified on this FGN BOND on your reply on Facebook, I used the Afrinvestor app to buy the Bond, there was nothing like equity fund or what so ever, just confused on how the amount dropped drastically. Would have loved to send screenshots of the bond but unfortunately it’s not enabled. Can you please clear me the more because am lost already. Thank you
I understand your concern — this is a very common confusion when investing in FGN Bonds, especially through apps like Afrinvest. Let me break this down clearly. First — Important Question You're saying: You bought FGN Bond Then your amount dropped drastically You didn’t see anything like equity fundRead more
I understand your concern — this is a very common confusion when investing in FGN Bonds, especially through apps like Afrinvest.
See lessLet me break this down clearly.
First — Important Question
You’re saying:
You bought FGN Bond
Then your amount dropped drastically
You didn’t see anything like equity fund
You’re confused
This usually happens for one of these 3 reasons:
1. Bond Price Fluctuation (Most Likely)
When you buy FGN Bonds, you’re buying from the secondary market, not directly from the Federal Government of Nigeria.
That means:
Bond prices go up and down daily
Your app shows market value, not your final value
So when interest rates rise, bond price drops
This is normal and not a loss unless you sell.
Example:
You invested ₦100,000
Market price drops
App shows ₦92,000
You didn’t lose money unless you sell now
If you hold till maturity:
You get full principal back
Plus interest payments (coupon)
2. Accrued Interest Adjustment (Also Very Common)
When buying bonds:
You sometimes pay accrued interest upfront
After settlement:
App adjusts value
It may look like your money dropped
But actually:
You’ll get that interest back at next coupon payment
3. Settlement / Charges Adjustment
Some apps show:
Brokerage fee
Stamp duty
Transaction charges
These can cause a small drop, but not drastic.
Important: FGN Bond is NOT Equity Fund
You’re correct:
FGN Bond ≠ Equity fund
FGN Bond = Fixed income investment
Equity fund = Stock-based investment
So you won’t see equity fund if you bought bond.
The Most Important Thing to Check
Tell me:
What was the amount you invested
What is the current value
When did you buy it (month/year)
I’ll tell you exactly what happened.
Don’t Panic Yet
FGN bonds are among the safest investments in Nigeria:
Backed by government
Predictable income
Low risk