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Mbonu Lucky
Mbonu Lucky
Asked: March 31, 20262026-03-31T16:45:21+00:00 2026-03-31T16:45:21+00:00In: TAXATION & COMPLIANCE

Under the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, Who Collects Personal Income Tax: FIRS or State Internal Revenue Service?

Please which government sector saddled with the responsibility of collecting personal income tax, State internal revenue service or FIRS ?

firs nigerianigeria tax administration acttax
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  1. Ochoyoda
    Ochoyoda Educator
    2026-03-31T17:35:19+00:00Added an answer about 5 months ago

    In Nigeria, Personal Income Tax (PIT) is NOT collected by the Federal Inland Revenue Service. It is primarily collected by the State Internal Revenue Service. Here is the correct breakdown according to Nigerian tax laws: Who Collects Personal Income Tax in Nigeria? 1. State Internal Revenue ServiceRead more

    In Nigeria, Personal Income Tax (PIT) is NOT collected by the Federal Inland Revenue Service.

    It is primarily collected by the State Internal Revenue Service.

    Here is the correct breakdown according to Nigerian tax laws:

    Who Collects Personal Income Tax in Nigeria?

    1. State Internal Revenue Service (SIRS) — Main Authority

    Under the Personal Income Tax Act (PITA):

    State Internal Revenue Service is responsible for collecting Personal Income Tax from:

    Employees (PAYE)

    Self-employed individuals

    Business owners

    Professionals

    Traders

    For example:

    Plateau State → Plateau State Internal Revenue Service

    Lagos State → Lagos State Internal Revenue Service

    Rivers State → Rivers State Internal Revenue Service

    This means you pay your personal income tax to the state where you reside/work.

    2. Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) — Special Cases Only

    The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) collects Personal Income Tax only for specific categories, such as:

    Members of Armed Forces

    Police Officers

    Foreign Affairs Officers

    Residents of Abuja (FCT)

    This is clearly stated under Section 2 of PITA.

    Summary (Simple Table)

    Tax Type

    Who Collects

    Personal Income Tax (Workers & Businesses)

    State Internal Revenue Service

    Armed Forces / Police / Foreign Affairs

    FIRS

    Residents in Abuja (FCT)

    FIRS

    Important Note

    Many people confuse Nigeria Tax Administration Act with Personal Income Tax Act (PITA) —

    But PITA is the main law governing Personal Income Tax in Nigeria.

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    • AlokaMaryNnenna
      AlokaMaryNnenna
      2026-03-31T17:52:06+00:00Replied to answer about 5 months ago

      Thanks for this response In a situation when you are working in a private institution located in another state and you did not have a Tax Identification Number,which state will I use.

      Thanks for this response
      In a situation when you are working in a private institution located in another state and you did not have a Tax Identification Number,which state will I use.

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    • Mbonu Lucky
      Mbonu Lucky Financial freedom advocate
      2026-03-31T18:01:52+00:00Replied to answer about 5 months ago

      Well understood. Thanks alort. I want to also ask, in this case, who collect company income tax from businesses registered as limited liability company?

      Well understood. Thanks alort. I want to also ask, in this case, who collect company income tax from businesses registered as limited liability company?

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