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What Is the Latest Financial Performance of NGX Group Shares?
Nigerian Exchange Group is one of the most interesting long-term stocks on the Nigerian market right now because it is not just “another company” — it is the company that operates the exchange itself. Think of NGX Group as the “marketplace owner” of the Nigerian stock market. When: investors buy shaRead more
Nigerian Exchange Group is one of the most interesting long-term stocks on the Nigerian market right now because it is not just “another company” — it is the company that operates the exchange itself.
See lessThink of NGX Group as the “marketplace owner” of the Nigerian stock market.
When:
investors buy shares,
companies list on the exchange,
brokers trade securities,
bonds are issued,
ETFs trade,
market data is sold,
NGX earns money from these activities.
How NGX Group Operates
NGX Group makes money mainly from:
Listing fees from companies
Trading transaction fees
Technology/data services
Market infrastructure services
Clearing and settlement ecosystem
Bonds and ETF market activity
This is powerful because NGX benefits when:
more Nigerians invest,
more companies list shares,
pension funds grow,
foreign investors return,
trading volume increases.
So unlike ordinary companies that depend on selling one product, NGX benefits from the growth of the entire capital market ecosystem.
Latest Financial Statement (FY 2025)
NGX Group’s latest audited 2025 result was very strong. The company reported:
Revenue growth of about 36%
Profit Before Tax of about ₦15.6 billion
Operating profit growth of about 44%
Total assets around ₦71 billion
Shareholders’ equity around ₦55 billion
Dividend increased to ₦3 per share
1-for-3 bonus share issue approved
The company has shown consistent multi-year revenue growth:
Year
Revenue
2021
~₦6.2bn
2022
~₦6.8bn
2023
~₦9.2bn
2024
~₦18.7bn
2025
~₦25.8bn
That growth trajectory is significant.
Why Investors Are Interested in NGX Group
1. NGX is becoming a “financial infrastructure company”
This is the biggest long-term point many people miss.
NGX is no longer only a stock exchange.
It is gradually expanding into:
digital market infrastructure,
commodities,
derivatives,
data monetization,
settlement systems,
regional market integration.
This can transform earnings over time.
2. Nigeria’s investment culture is still young
This is important.
Compared to developed markets:
very few Nigerians invest in equities,
retail participation is still low,
pension penetration is growing,
digital investing apps are expanding the market.
If Nigeria’s capital market deepens over the next decade, NGX is positioned to benefit structurally.
3. It has relatively strong margins
Exchange businesses globally are usually high-margin businesses because:
transaction systems scale well,
infrastructure already exists,
additional trading volume increases profitability.
That is why many global exchanges became extremely profitable companies.
Examples include:
London Stock Exchange Group
Nasdaq
Intercontinental Exchange
Risks You Must Understand
NGX is still exposed to Nigerian economic realities.
Major risks:
Weak investor confidence
Currency instability
Regulatory uncertainty
Low market participation
Political/economic shocks
Reduced foreign portfolio inflows
If the Nigerian economy struggles badly, market activity may slow.
And NGX depends heavily on market participation.
What Could Happen in the Next 5 Years?
Nobody can predict perfectly, but structurally, NGX has strong long-term potential if management executes properly.
Bullish Scenario (Positive Outlook)
If:
Nigeria’s capital market expands,
pension assets continue growing,
more companies list,
foreign investors return,
derivatives/commodities markets mature,
then NGX earnings could grow substantially over the next 5 years.
This could support:
rising dividends,
capital appreciation,
stronger institutional interest.
Bearish Scenario (Negative Outlook)
If:
the economy weakens severely,
investor participation declines,
market reforms stall,
inflation/currency instability worsen,
growth could slow significantly.
My Analytical View on NGX Group
Among Nigerian long-term stocks, NGX Group is attractive because it combines:
growth potential,
dividend potential,
strategic importance,
and exposure to Nigeria’s financial system expansion.
But it behaves more like a “capital market infrastructure bet” than a traditional consumer stock.
Meaning:
if Nigerian investing culture grows,
NGX may grow strongly alongside it.
For a patient investor with a 5–10 year horizon, NGX is worth serious study.
Who Should Consider NGX Group?
Good for investors who want:
long-term growth,
exposure to financial market expansion,
dividend growth,
strategic Nigerian infrastructure exposure.
Less suitable for:
people seeking fast speculative gains,
short-term trading only,
or guaranteed stability.
You can study the company further through:
ngxgroup.com
ngxgroup.com
How Can Beginners Analyze Company Financial Statements in Nigeria to Evaluate Performance?
As a beginner in the stock market, analyzing a company's financial statement (statement of accounts) may look difficult — but if you focus on 5 key areas, it becomes simple and powerful. 📊 Most companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Limited publish 3 main financial statements: Income Statement (PRead more
As a beginner in the stock market, analyzing a company’s financial statement (statement of accounts) may look difficult — but if you focus on 5 key areas, it becomes simple and powerful. 📊
See lessMost companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Limited publish 3 main financial statements:
Income Statement (Profit & Loss)
Balance Sheet
Cash Flow Statement
Let’s break them down simply.
1. Income Statement (Profit & Loss) — Check Profitability
This tells you whether the company is making money.
What to Look For
Revenue (Sales)
Profit Before Tax
Profit After Tax (PAT)
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
What You Want to See
✅ Revenue increasing yearly
✅ Profit increasing yearly
✅ EPS increasing
Example:
Year
Revenue
Profit
2023
₦100bn
₦10bn
2024
₦130bn
₦15bn
This shows growth — good sign 👍
2. Balance Sheet — Check Financial Strength
This shows:
What company owns (Assets)
What company owes (Liabilities)
Owners’ equity
What To Look For
Total Assets growing
Debt not too high
Equity increasing
Good Sign
Assets > Liabilities
This means company is financially stable.
3. Cash Flow Statement — Check Real Cash
This is very important.
Some companies show profit but no real cash.
Look for:
Operating Cash Flow (must be positive)
Free Cash Flow (better if positive)
Good Sign
Positive operating cash flow = strong company 💪
4. Key Ratios Beginners Should Watch
These 5 ratios help you quickly analyze:
1. Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Higher EPS = better
2. Price to Earnings (P/E)
Lower P/E = cheaper stock
3. Dividend Yield
Higher dividend = income investor benefit
4. Return on Equity (ROE)
Above 15% is usually good
5. Debt to Equity
Lower = safer
Example (Good Nigerian Stocks Beginners Study)
Many beginners start by studying companies like:
Dangote Cement Plc
GTCO Plc
MTN Nigeria Communications Plc
Nestlé Nigeria Plc
These companies usually have consistent financial reports.
Where To Find Company Financial Statements
You can check:
Company website (Investor relations section)
Stockbroker platform
Nigerian Exchange Limited website
Securities and Exchange Commission Nigeria filings
Beginner Rule (Very Important)
Look for companies that have: ✅ Consistent profit
✅ Low debt
✅ Good cash flow
✅ Growing revenue
✅ Paying dividends
These are usually strong long-term investments.
Since you’re just starting in the stock market, here’s a simple beginner strategy:
Step 1 — Pick 3 companies
Step 2 — Check last 3 years financials
Step 3 — Compare growth
Step 4 — Invest gradually
What Is the Step-by-Step Guide to Reading Financial Reports of a Company in Nigeria?
To read a financial report of a company, you don’t need to be afraid of big words. Just think of it like checking the records of Mama Ngozi’s tomato business. Step one is to understand what the company does. Before reading numbers, ask yourself what business the company is in and how it makes money.Read more
To read a financial report of a company, you don’t need to be afraid of big words. Just think of it like checking the records of Mama Ngozi’s tomato business.
Step one is to understand what the company does.
Before reading numbers, ask yourself what business the company is in and how it makes money. If you understand the business, the numbers will make more sense.
Using Mama Ngozi as an example, you first know she sells tomatoes, so you already understand her source of income.
Step two is to check the income statement.
This tells you how much money the company made and how much it spent. You look at revenue which is the total money coming in, and profit which is what is left after expenses.
For Mama Ngozi, this is like checking how much she sold her tomatoes for and how much she spent on buying tomatoes, transport, and other costs, then seeing what is left as profit.
Step three is to check the balance sheet.
This shows what the company owns and what it owes. It includes assets like cash, equipment, and inventory, and liabilities like loans or debts.
For Mama Ngozi, her assets could be her market stall, her money, and her tomatoes, while her debts could be money she borrowed from someone.
Step four is to check cash flow.
This shows how cash is moving in and out of the business. A company can show profit on paper but still have cash problems, so this is very important.
For Mama Ngozi, even if she made profit, she must also have actual cash in hand to restock tomatoes and run daily operations.
Step five is to compare reports over time.
Do not just look at one year. Check if revenue and profit are growing or reducing over time. This helps you see the trend.
Now, as an Accountant, let me tell you the truth:
See lessReading financial reports is about understanding the business, checking profit, knowing what the company owns and owes, and confirming that cash is flowing well. Once you follow these steps, even a beginner can make better investment decisions.