What is bearish and bullish in the stock market?

Bullish and bearish are simple words used to describe how people feel about the market and where prices are going.

When the market is bullish, it means prices are going up and people are happy and confident to buy.
When people believe prices will continue to rise, they buy more, and this pushes the price higher.

For Example:
Imagine Mama Ngozi sells tomatoes in the village. If many people are coming to buy her tomatoes every day and more people still want to buy, the demand will increase and the price of tomatoes may go up.
That situation is like a bullish market because everything is rising and people are excited.

When the market is bearish, it means prices are falling and people are not confident. Many people are selling, and fewer people are buying, so prices keep dropping.
For Example: imagine people stop buying Mama Ngozi tomatoes or even rush to sell because they fear the tomatoes may spoil.

Mama Ngozi will reduce her price so she can sell fast. That situation is like a bearish market because prices are going down and people are not confident.
Infact: bullish means rising prices and confidence, while bearish means falling prices and fear.